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Adds support to the cssDecode transformation
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@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
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#include "actions/transformations/css_decode.h"
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#include <string.h>
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#include <iostream>
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#include <string>
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#include <algorithm>
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@ -24,26 +26,24 @@
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#include "modsecurity/assay.h"
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#include "actions/transformations/transformation.h"
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#include "src/utils.h"
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namespace ModSecurity {
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namespace actions {
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namespace transformations {
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CssDecode::CssDecode(std::string action)
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: Transformation(action) {
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this->action_kind = 1;
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}
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std::string CssDecode::evaluate(std::string value,
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Assay *assay) {
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/**
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* @todo Implement the transformation CssDecode
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*/
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assay->debug(4, "Transformation CssDecode is not implemented yet.");
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return value;
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char *tmp = strdup(value.c_str());
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int res = css_decode_inplace((unsigned char *)tmp, value.size());
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std::string ret(tmp, 0, value.size());
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free(tmp);
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return ret;
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}
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} // namespace transformations
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} // namespace actions
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} // namespace ModSecurity
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@ -28,13 +28,16 @@ class Assay;
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namespace actions {
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namespace transformations {
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class CssDecode : public Transformation {
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public:
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explicit CssDecode(std::string action);
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explicit CssDecode(std::string action)
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: Transformation(action) { }
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std::string evaluate(std::string exp,
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Assay *assay) override;
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};
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} // namespace transformations
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} // namespace actions
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} // namespace ModSecurity
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@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ Transformation* Transformation::instantiate(std::string a) {
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IF_MATCH(base64_decode) { return new Base64Decode(a); }
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IF_MATCH(cmd_line) { return new CmdLine(a); }
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IF_MATCH(compress_whitespace) { return new CompressWhitespace(a); }
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IF_MATCH(css_decode) { return new CssDecode(a); }
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IF_MATCH(cssDecode) { return new CssDecode(a); }
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IF_MATCH(escape_seq_decode) { return new EscapeSeqDecode(a); }
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IF_MATCH(hex_decode) { return new HexDecode(a); }
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IF_MATCH(hex_encode) { return new HexEncode(a); }
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152
src/utils.cc
152
src/utils.cc
@ -328,6 +328,158 @@ int js_decode_nonstrict_inplace(unsigned char *input, int64_t input_len) {
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}
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/**
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* Decode a string that contains CSS-escaped characters.
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*
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* References:
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* http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2/syndata.html#q4
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* http://www.unicode.org/roadmaps/
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*/
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int css_decode_inplace(unsigned char *input, int64_t input_len) {
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unsigned char *d = (unsigned char *)input;
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int64_t i, j, count;
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if (input == NULL) {
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return -1;
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}
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i = count = 0;
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while (i < input_len) {
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/* Is the character a backslash? */
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if (input[i] == '\\') {
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/* Is there at least one more byte? */
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if (i + 1 < input_len) {
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i++; /* We are not going to need the backslash. */
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/* Check for 1-6 hex characters following the backslash */
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j = 0;
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while ((j < 6)
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&& (i + j < input_len)
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&& (VALID_HEX(input[i + j]))) {
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j++;
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}
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if (j > 0) {
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/* We have at least one valid hexadecimal character. */
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int fullcheck = 0;
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/* For now just use the last two bytes. */
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switch (j) {
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/* Number of hex characters */
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case 1:
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*d++ = xsingle2c(&input[i]);
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break;
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case 2:
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case 3:
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/* Use the last two from the end. */
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*d++ = x2c(&input[i + j - 2]);
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break;
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case 4:
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/* Use the last two from the end, but request
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* a full width check.
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*/
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*d = x2c(&input[i + j - 2]);
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fullcheck = 1;
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break;
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case 5:
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/* Use the last two from the end, but request
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* a full width check if the number is greater
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* or equal to 0xFFFF.
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*/
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*d = x2c(&input[i + j - 2]);
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/* Do full check if first byte is 0 */
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if (input[i] == '0') {
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fullcheck = 1;
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} else {
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d++;
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}
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break;
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case 6:
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/* Use the last two from the end, but request
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* a full width check if the number is greater
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* or equal to 0xFFFF.
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*/
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*d = x2c(&input[i + j - 2]);
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/* Do full check if first/second bytes are 0 */
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if ((input[i] == '0')
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&& (input[i + 1] == '0')) {
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fullcheck = 1;
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} else {
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d++;
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}
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break;
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}
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/* Full width ASCII (0xff01 - 0xff5e) needs 0x20 added */
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if (fullcheck) {
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if ((*d > 0x00) && (*d < 0x5f)
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&& ((input[i + j - 3] == 'f') ||
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(input[i + j - 3] == 'F'))
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&& ((input[i + j - 4] == 'f') ||
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(input[i + j - 4] == 'F'))) {
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(*d) += 0x20;
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}
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d++;
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}
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/* We must ignore a single whitespace after a hex escape */
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if ((i + j < input_len) && isspace(input[i + j])) {
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j++;
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}
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/* Move over. */
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count++;
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i += j;
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} else if (input[i] == '\n') {
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/* No hexadecimal digits after backslash */
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/* A newline character following backslash is ignored. */
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i++;
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} else {
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/* The character after backslash is not a hexadecimal digit,
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* nor a newline. */
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/* Use one character after backslash as is. */
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*d++ = input[i++];
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count++;
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}
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} else {
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/* No characters after backslash. */
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/* Do not include backslash in output
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*(continuation to nothing) */
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i++;
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}
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} else {
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/* Character is not a backslash. */
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/* Copy one normal character to output. */
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*d++ = input[i++];
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count++;
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}
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}
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/* Terminate output string. */
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*d = '\0';
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return count;
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}
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/**
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* Converts a single hexadecimal digit into a decimal value.
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*/
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static unsigned char xsingle2c(unsigned char *what) {
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register unsigned char digit;
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digit = (what[0] >= 'A' ? ((what[0] & 0xdf) - 'A') + 10 : (what[0] - '0'));
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return digit;
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}
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static unsigned char x2c(unsigned char *what) {
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register unsigned char digit;
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@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ namespace ModSecurity {
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double cpu_seconds(void);
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int js_decode_nonstrict_inplace(unsigned char *input, int64_t input_len);
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static unsigned char x2c(unsigned char *what);
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int css_decode_inplace(unsigned char *input, int64_t input_len);
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static unsigned char xsingle2c(unsigned char *what);
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} // namespace ModSecurity
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#define SRC_UTILS_H_
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