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hscollider: tool for testing Hyperscan match behaviour against PCRE
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308
tools/hscollider/GraphTruth.cpp
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308
tools/hscollider/GraphTruth.cpp
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2015-2017, Intel Corporation
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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*
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* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include "config.h"
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#include "GraphTruth.h"
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#include "common.h"
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#include "expressions.h"
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#include "ExpressionParser.h"
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#include "ng_find_matches.h"
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#include "pcre_util.h"
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#include "grey.h"
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#include "hs_compile.h"
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#include "ue2common.h"
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#include "compiler/compiler.h"
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#include "nfagraph/ng.h"
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#include "nfagraph/ng_depth.h"
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#include "nfagraph/ng_dump.h"
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#include "nfagraph/ng_fuzzy.h"
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#include "nfagraph/ng_holder.h"
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#include "nfagraph/ng_util.h"
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#include "parser/Parser.h"
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#include "parser/unsupported.h"
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#include "util/compile_context.h"
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#include "util/make_unique.h"
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#include "util/report_manager.h"
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <cassert>
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#include <cstdio>
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <ostream>
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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using namespace std;
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using namespace ue2;
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// Struct to store the actual compiled NFA graph.
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class CompiledNG : boost::noncopyable {
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public:
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CompiledNG(unique_ptr<NGHolder> g_in,
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unique_ptr<ReportManager> rm_in)
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: g(std::move(g_in)), rm(std::move(rm_in)) {}
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unique_ptr<ue2::NGHolder> g;
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unique_ptr<ue2::ReportManager> rm;
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};
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static
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void populateMatchSet(ResultSet &rs, const set<pair<size_t, size_t>> &matches,
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const CNGInfo &cngi) {
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for (const auto &m : matches) {
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u64a from = m.first;
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u64a to = m.second;
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if (g_streamOffset) {
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// Subtract stream offset imposed by offset test.
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u64a offset = min(100ull, g_streamOffset);
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assert(to >= offset);
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from -= min(offset, from);
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to -= offset;
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}
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u64a len = to - from;
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if (to < cngi.min_offset || to > cngi.max_offset ||
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len < cngi.min_length) {
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// this match does not satisfy extparams constraints
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DEBUG_PRINTF("skipping NFA Match @ (%llu,%llu)\n", from, to);
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continue;
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}
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if (!cngi.som) {
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from = 0;
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}
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rs.addMatch(from, to);
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}
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}
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CNGInfo::CNGInfo(unsigned id_in, const ExpressionMap &m_expr_in)
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: id(id_in), m_expr(m_expr_in) {}
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CNGInfo::~CNGInfo() = default;
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void CNGInfo::compile() {
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auto i = m_expr.find(id);
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if (i == m_expr.end()) {
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throw NGCompileFailure("ID not found in expression map.");
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}
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string re;
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unsigned hs_flags;
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hs_expr_ext ext;
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// read the flags for NFA compiler
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if (!readExpression(i->second, re, &hs_flags, &ext)) {
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throw NGCompileFailure("Cannot parse expression flags.");
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}
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// make sure we respect collider's UTF-8 setting
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if (force_utf8) {
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hs_flags |= HS_FLAG_UTF8;
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}
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try {
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bool isStreaming = colliderMode == MODE_STREAMING;
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bool isVectored = colliderMode == MODE_VECTORED;
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CompileContext cc(isStreaming, isVectored, get_current_target(),
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Grey());
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ParsedExpression pe(0, re.c_str(), hs_flags, 0, &ext);
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// UE-2850: ParsedExpression may have updated the utf8 flag if the
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// original expression starts with (*UTF8)
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utf8 |= pe.expr.utf8;
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auto rm = ue2::make_unique<ReportManager>(cc.grey);
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// Expressions containing zero-width assertions and other extended pcre
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// types aren't supported yet. This call will throw a ParseError
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// exception if the component tree contains such a construct.
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checkUnsupported(*pe.component);
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pe.component->checkEmbeddedStartAnchor(true);
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pe.component->checkEmbeddedEndAnchor(true);
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// edit distance may be set globally
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if (force_edit_distance) {
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pe.expr.edit_distance = edit_distance;
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}
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// validate_fuzzy_compile checks this, but we don't need to build the
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// graph to know it will fail
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if (pe.expr.edit_distance && utf8) {
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throw NGCompileFailure("UTF-8 patterns cannot be "
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"approximately matched");
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}
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auto built_expr = buildGraph(*rm, cc, pe);
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auto &expr = built_expr.expr;
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auto &g = built_expr.g;
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if (expr.edit_distance || expr.hamm_distance) {
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// check if this pattern can be approximately matched, throws
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// CompileError on failure
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bool hamming = expr.hamm_distance > 0;
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u32 e_dist = hamming ? expr.hamm_distance : expr.edit_distance;
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validate_fuzzy_compile(*g, e_dist, hamming, utf8, cc.grey);
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}
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if (isVacuous(*g)) {
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if (som) {
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throw NGUnsupportedFailure("Vacuous patterns are not supported "
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"in SOM mode");
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}
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if (expr.min_length > 0) {
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throw NGUnsupportedFailure("Vacuous patterns are not supported "
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"in combination with min_length");
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}
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}
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cng = make_unique<CompiledNG>(move(g), move(rm));
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} catch (CompileError &e) {
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throw NGCompileFailure(e.reason);
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} catch (NGUnsupportedFailure &e) {
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throw NGCompileFailure(e.msg);
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} catch (...) {
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throw NGCompileFailure("NFA graph construction failed");
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}
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}
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GraphTruth::GraphTruth(ostream &os, const ExpressionMap &expr)
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: out(os), m_expr(expr) {}
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unique_ptr<CNGInfo> GraphTruth::preprocess(unsigned id,
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bool ignoreUnsupported) {
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bool highlander = false;
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bool prefilter = false;
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bool som = false;
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auto i = m_expr.find(id);
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if (i == m_expr.end()) {
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throw NGCompileFailure("ID not found in expression map.");
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}
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string re;
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unsigned flags, hs_flags;
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hs_expr_ext ext;
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// read the flags for NFA compiler
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if (!readExpression(i->second, re, &hs_flags, &ext)) {
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throw NGCompileFailure("Cannot parse expression flags.");
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}
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// read PCRE flags
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if (!getPcreFlags(hs_flags, &flags, &highlander, &prefilter, &som)) {
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throw NGCompileFailure("Cannot get PCRE flags.");
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}
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if (force_utf8) {
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hs_flags |= HS_FLAG_UTF8;
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}
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// edit distance might be set globally
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if (force_edit_distance) {
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ext.edit_distance = edit_distance;
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}
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// SOM flags might be set globally.
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som |= !!somFlags;
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if (force_prefilter) {
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prefilter = true;
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}
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u64a supported_flags = HS_EXT_FLAG_HAMMING_DISTANCE |
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HS_EXT_FLAG_EDIT_DISTANCE | HS_EXT_FLAG_MIN_OFFSET |
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HS_EXT_FLAG_MAX_OFFSET | HS_EXT_FLAG_MIN_LENGTH;
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if (ext.flags & ~supported_flags) {
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if (!ignoreUnsupported) {
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throw NGUnsupportedFailure("Unsupported extended flags specified.");
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}
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}
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auto cngi = make_unique<CNGInfo>(id, m_expr);
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cngi->utf8 = hs_flags & HS_FLAG_UTF8;
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cngi->highlander = highlander;
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cngi->prefilter = prefilter;
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cngi->som = som;
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cngi->min_offset = ext.min_offset;
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cngi->max_offset = ext.max_offset;
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cngi->min_length = ext.min_length;
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cngi->max_edit_distance = ext.edit_distance;
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cngi->max_hamm_distance = ext.hamming_distance;
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return cngi;
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}
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bool GraphTruth::run(unsigned, const CompiledNG &cng, const CNGInfo &cngi,
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const string &buffer, ResultSet &rs, string &) {
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set<pair<size_t, size_t>> matches;
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if (g_streamOffset) {
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size_t offset = MIN(100, g_streamOffset);
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assert(offset > 0);
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const string preamble(string(offset, '\0'));
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set<pair<size_t, size_t>> pre_matches;
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// First, scan an empty buffer size of the preamble so that we can
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// discard any matches therein after the real scan, later. We use
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// notEod so that end-anchors in our expression don't match at the
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// end of the buffer.
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if (!findMatches(*cng.g, *cng.rm, preamble, pre_matches,
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cngi.max_edit_distance, cngi.max_hamm_distance, true,
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cngi.utf8)) {
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return false;
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}
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// Real scan.
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if (!findMatches(*cng.g, *cng.rm, preamble + buffer, matches,
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cngi.max_edit_distance, cngi.max_hamm_distance, false,
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cngi.utf8)) {
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return false;
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}
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// Erase any matches due entirely to the preamble.
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for (const auto &m : pre_matches) {
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matches.erase(m);
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}
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} else {
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if (!findMatches(*cng.g, *cng.rm, buffer, matches,
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cngi.max_edit_distance, cngi.max_hamm_distance, false,
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cngi.utf8)) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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populateMatchSet(rs, matches, cngi);
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if (echo_matches) {
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for (const auto &m : rs.matches) {
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out << "NFA Match @ (" << m.from << "," << m.to << ")" << endl;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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